Unit 1 What’s the matter?

【重點(diǎn)單詞】
1.matter ?[?m?t?] v. 重要，要緊，有關(guān)系
2.sore ?[s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的
3.stomach ?['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部
4.stomachache ?['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛
5.foot(復(fù)數(shù)feet) ?[fu:t] n. 腳
6.neck ?[nek] n. 頸，脖子
7.throat ?[θr??t] n. 喉嚨
8.fever ?['fi:v?] n. 發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱
9.lie ?[la?] v. 躺，平躺
10.rest ?[rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息
11.cough ?[k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽
12.toothache ?['tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛
13.headache ?['hede?k] n. 頭痛
14.break ?[bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暫停；打破
15.hurt ?[h?:t] v. 傷害，損害，使受傷
16.passenger ?['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客
17.off ?[?f] adv.& prep. 離開（某處）；從……去掉
18.onto ?['?nt?] prep. 向，朝
19.trouble ?['tr?bl] n. 麻煩，煩擾，問題
20.hit ?[hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打擊
21.herself ?[h?:'self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代詞）
22.bandage ?['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 繃帶；用繃帶包扎
23.sick ?[s?k] adj. 患病的，不適的
24.knee ?[ni:] n. 膝蓋
25.nosebleed ?['n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血
26.breathe ?[bri:e] v. 呼吸
27.sunburned ?['s?nb?:nd] adj. 曬傷的
28.ourselves ?[ɑ:'selvz] pron. 我們自己（we的反身代詞）
29.climber ?['kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者
30.risk ?[r?sk] n. & v. 風(fēng)險，危險；冒險
31.accident ?['?ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故
32.situation ?[?sitju'ei??n] n. 狀況，形勢，情況
33.rock ?[r?k] n. 巖石
34.knife ?[naif] n. 刀，餐刀
35.blood ?[bl?d] n. 血
36.mean ?[mi:n] v. 意味著，意思是，意欲
37.importance ?[?m'p?:tns] n. 重要性
38.decision ?[d?'s??n] n. 決心，決定，抉擇
39.control ?[k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操縱
40.spirit ?['sp?r?t] n. 勇氣，意志
41.death ?[deθ] n. 死亡
42.nurse ?[n?:s] n. 護(hù)士

【重點(diǎn)短語】

1.have a fever 發(fā)燒
2.have a cough 咳嗽
3.have a toothache?牙疼
4.talk too much?說得太多
5.drink enough water 喝足夠的水
6.have a cold 受涼；感冒
7.have a stomachache 胃疼
8.have a sore back 背疼
9.have a sore throat 喉嚨痛
10. take risks 冒險
11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
12.see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)
13.get an X-ray 拍X光片
14.take one’ s temperature 量體溫
15.put some medicine on ... 在……上面敷藥
16. give up 放棄
17. sound like 聽起來像
18. all weekend 整個周末
19. in the same way 以同樣的方式
20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生
21. go along 沿著……走
22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊
23. shout for help 大聲呼救
24. without thinking twice 沒有多想
25. get off 下車
26. have a heart problem 有心臟病
27. to one’ s surprise 讓某人驚訝的是
28. thanks to 多虧了；由于
29. in time 及時
30. make a decision 做出決定?
31. get into trouble 惹上麻煩
32. right away 立刻；馬上
33. because of 由于
34. get out of 離開；從……出來
35. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅持做某事
36. put a bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎某物
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到惡心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋
41. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難
43. mountain climbing 登山運(yùn)動
44. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事
45. run out (of) 用完；用盡
46. so that 以便
47. so...that... 如此……以至于……
48. be in control of 掌管：管理
49. in a difficult situation 在困境中

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.What’s the matter with you??
你怎么了？
2.What should she do??
她該怎么辦呢？
3.Should I take my temperature??
我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？
4.You should lie down and rest.?
你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。
5.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book??
你認(rèn)為它是來自報紙還是書呢？
6.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。
7.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.?
她說這個人有心臟病應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。