Unit 1

【重點(diǎn)單詞】
1.achievement [?'t?i:vm?nt] n. 成就；功績(jī)
2.welfare ['welfe?(r)] n. 福利；福利事業(yè)
3.project [pr?'d?ekt] n. 項(xiàng)目；工程；規(guī)劃
4.institute ['?nst?tju:t] n. 學(xué)會(huì)；學(xué)院；協(xié)會(huì)
5.specialist ['spe??l?st] n. 專(zhuān)家；專(zhuān)業(yè)工作者
6.specialize ['spe??la?z] vi. 專(zhuān)攻；專(zhuān)門(mén)從事；專(zhuān)注于
7.chimp [t??mp] n. （非洲）黑猩猩
8.connection [k?'nek?n] n. 連接；關(guān)系
9.campaign [k?m'pe?n] n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役 vi. 作戰(zhàn)；參加運(yùn)動(dòng)
10.landmine [?l?ndma?n] n. 地雷
11.organization [??:g?na?'ze??n] n. 組織；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體
12.behave [b?'he?v] vt. & vi. 舉動(dòng)；（舉止或行為）表現(xiàn)
13.behaviour [b?'he?vj?(r)] n. (=behavior) 行為；舉止；習(xí)性
14.shade [?e?d] n. 蔭；陰涼處vt. 遮住光線
15.worthwhile [?w?:θ'wa?l] adj. 值得的；值得做的
16.nest [nest] n. 巢；窩
17.observe [?b'z?:v] vt. 觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守
18.observation [??bz?'ve??n] n. 觀察；觀測(cè)
19.childhood ['t?a?ldh?d] n. 童年；幼年時(shí)代
20.outspoken [a?t'sp??k?n] adj. 直言的；坦誠(chéng)
21.respect [r?'spekt] vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意
22.argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] vt. & vi. 討論；辯論；爭(zhēng)論
23.argument ['ɑ:gjum?nt] n. 爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)吵
24.entertainment [?ent?'te?nm?nt] n. 款待；娛樂(lè)；娛樂(lè)表演
25.crowd [kra?d] n. 人群；觀眾 vt. 擠滿；使擁擠
26.inspire [?n'spa??(r)] vt. 鼓舞；激發(fā)；啟示
27.inspiration [??nsp?'re??n] n. 靈感；鼓舞
28.support [s?'p?:t] n. & vt. 支持；擁護(hù)
29.refer [r?'f?:(r)] vi. 談到；查閱；參考
30.audience ['?:di?ns] n. 觀眾；聽(tīng)眾；讀者
31.career [k?'r??(r)] n. 事業(yè)；生涯
32.rate [re?t] n. 比率；速度
33.sickness ['s?kn?s] n. 疾?。粣盒?
34.intend [?n'tend] vt. 計(jì)劃；打算
35.emergency [?'m?:d??ns?] n. 突發(fā)事件；緊急情況
36.generation [?d?en?'re??n] n. 一代；一輩
37.determination [d??t?:m?'ne??n] n. 決心；果斷
38.kindness ['ka?ndn?s] n. 仁慈；好意
39.considerate [k?n's?d?r?t] adj. 考慮周到的
40.consideration [k?n?s?d?'re??n] n. 考慮；體諒
41.deliver [d?'l?v?(r)] vt. 遞送；生（小孩兒）；接生；發(fā)表（演說(shuō)等）
42.modest ['m?d?st] adj. 謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1.most of the time 大部分時(shí)間
2.either…or… 或……或……
3.each other 互相
4.spend…(in) doing sth 花費(fèi)……做某事
5.be determined to do sth 決定做某事
6.think about 考慮
7.work out 得出；解決
8.argue for 為……辯護(hù)
9.argue with 與……爭(zhēng)論
10.do some research 做研究
11.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意
12.care for 照顧
13.be intended to do sth 打算做某事
14.second to 次于
15.day after day 一天又一天
16.deliver a baby 接生
17.make sure 確保
18.by the time 到……的時(shí)候
19.carry on 繼續(xù)
20.be concerned about 對(duì)……關(guān)心
21.devote…to…把……專(zhuān)注于……
22.rather than 而不是
23.mean doing sth 意味著做某事
24.mean to do sth 打算做某事
25.apply to 應(yīng)用


【重點(diǎn)句型】
1.She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their
body language helped her work out their social system.
她還發(fā)現(xiàn)了黑猩猩之間是如何交流的，而她對(duì)黑猩猩肢體語(yǔ)言的研究幫助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社會(huì)體系。
2.?She is leading a busy life but she says …
她過(guò)著忙碌的生活，但是她說(shuō)……
3.Many people look down upon poor people.?
很多人瞧不起窮人。
4.?If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb.
如果詞組指的是不同成員，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
5. ?By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in
women’s diseases.
很偶然地，我看到了一篇關(guān)于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是一名婦科專(zhuān)家。
6.?Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?
為什么不像林巧稚那樣去讀醫(yī)學(xué)院，繼續(xù)她的偉大事業(yè)呢？