Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.
【重點(diǎn)單詞】
1. attract [?'tr?kt] v. 吸引;引起……的好感
2. fetch [fet?] v. (去)拿來;(去)請來
3. introduce [,intr?'dju:s] v. 介紹
4. detail [?di?te?l] n. 詳情;全部細(xì)節(jié)
5. strange [stre?nd?] adj. 奇怪的;陌生的
6. length [le?θ] n. 長;長度
7. waterfall [?w??t?f??l] n. 瀑布
8. height [ha?t] n. 高度;身高
9. grand [ɡr?nd] adj. 壯麗的;堂皇的
10. imperial [?m?p??ri?l] adj. 皇帝的;帝國的
11. carve [kɑ?v] v. 雕刻;刻
12. stone [st??n] n. 石頭;石料;巖石
13. guard [ɡɑ?d] v. 守衛(wèi);保衛(wèi);看守
14. heaven [?hevn] n. 天堂
15. comment [?k?ment] n. 評論 v. 做評論
16. responsibility [r??sp?ns??b?l?ti] n. 責(zé)任;義務(wù)
17. gradually [?ɡr?d?u?li] adv. 逐步地;漸進(jìn)地
18. entire [?n?ta??(r)] adj. 全部的;整個(gè)的
19. branch [brɑ?nt?] n. 支線;分支
20. construction [k?n?str?k?n] n. 建筑(物)
21. state [ste?t] n. 國家;州;政府;狀態(tài) v.?陳述;說明
22. remain [r??me?n] v. 剩余;遺留;仍然是
23. brick [br?k] n. 磚;磚塊
24. separate [?sepr?t] v. (使)分開;分離
25. enemy [?en?mi] n. 敵人;反對者
26. expect [?k?spekt] v. 預(yù)料;預(yù)期;期待;盼望
27. treasure [?tre??(r)] ? n.?財(cái)富;珍寶
28. civilization [?s?v?la??ze??n] n.?文明
29. suppose?[s??p??z] v. 假定;假設(shè);推斷
30. attraction [??tr?k?n] n. 向往的地方;吸引力
31. major [?me?d??(r)] adj. 主要的;重大的
32. cocoa [?k??k??] n. 可可飲料;可可粉
33. export [?k?sp??t] n. 出口產(chǎn)品;出口 v. 出口
34. mild [ma?ld] adj. 溫暖的;暖和的
35. unique [ju?ni?k] adj.?獨(dú)特的;獨(dú)一無二的
36. include [?n?klu?d] v. 包含;包括
37. topic [?t?p?k] n. 話題;題目
38. world-famous [?w??ld?fe?m?s] adj. 舉世聞名的
39. firewood [?fa??w?d] n. 木柴
40. sauce [s??s] n.醬;調(diào)味汁
41. vinegar [?v?n?ɡ?(r)] n. 醋
【重點(diǎn)短語】
1. be?famous?for 因……而著名
2. lie in 位于
3. a great number of 許多;大量
4. know little about 對……幾乎不了解
5. place(s) of interest 名勝古跡
6. the birthplace of Chinese culture 中華文化的發(fā)源地
7. attract millions of tourists 吸引了成百萬的游客
8. the number of ……的數(shù)目
9. the second longest river 第二長河
10. fetch sb sth = fetch sth for sb 為某人取某物
11. introduce … in detail 詳細(xì)地介紹……
12. introduce A to B 把A介紹給 B
13. introduce oneself 自我介紹
14. run / go through 流經(jīng);途經(jīng)
15. be well worth doing sth 很值得做某事
16. regard … as … 把……看成……
17. be regarded as 被當(dāng)作
18. a symbol of imperial power 帝王權(quán)利的象征
19. carve sth on the stone 把……刻在石頭上
20. guard the whole nation 守衛(wèi)整個(gè)民族
21. play an important part / role in 在……發(fā)揮重要作用
22. be made of 由……制成
23. stretch from … to … 從……延伸到……
24. a treasure of Chinese civilization 中華民族的瑰寶
25. wear away 磨損
26. separate … from … 把……從……分開
27. an important Chinese export 一項(xiàng)很重要的中國出口產(chǎn)品
28. sound similar to 聽起來和……很相像
29. develop unique tea culture 發(fā)展獨(dú)一無二的茶文化
【重點(diǎn)句型】
1. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Song, Mount Huang and Mount Emei . 它們當(dāng)中許多很有名,比如嵩山、恒山和峨眉山。
2. Among them, the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 它們當(dāng)中長江是最長的一條;第二長的是黃河。
3. What grand buildings! 多么壯麗的建筑物??!
4. It’s a mountain with lots of strange pine trees. 它是一座長著很多奇松的山。
5. It stretches from Shanghaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west. 它從東部山海關(guān)一直延伸到西部嘉峪關(guān)。
6. The first emperor, QinShihuang, joined all these smaller walls together to make the Great Wall. 第一個(gè)皇帝,秦始皇,將所有小城墻連接起來成了長城。
7. These early walls that were made of packed earth and wood wore away in the rain and wind.由成袋的泥土和木頭制成的早期城墻在風(fēng)雨中磨損了。
8. The Great Wall was first built by ancient people to separate them from their enemies. 起初古人建筑長城是為了將自己和敵人分離開。
9. The Great Wall is a treasure of Chinese civilization and it is regarded as a symbol of the Chinese nation. 長城是中華文明的瑰寶和中華民族的象征。
10. If you want to learn more, I can fetch you Guide to China. 如果你想了解更多,我可以給你拿一本《中國指南》。
11. It (The Yellow River) is the second longest river in China. 它(黃河)是中國的第二長河。
12. It goes through nine provinces and finally joins the Bohai Sea. 它流經(jīng)九個(gè)省份,最終匯入渤海灣。