Unit 1 Asia

【重點(diǎn)單詞】
1.tiring ['ta??r??] adj. 使人疲勞的，累人的
2.step [step] n. 臺(tái)階，梯級(jí)
3.chopsticks ['t??pst?ks] n. 筷子
4.middle ['m?dl] n. 中間，中央
5.emperor ['emp?r?] n. 皇帝
6.raising ['re?z??] n. 升高
7.flag [fl?ɡ] n. 旗幟
8.landscape ['l?ndske?p] n. 風(fēng)景；地形
9.attraction [?'tr?k?(?)n] n. 向往的地方；吸引
10.watchtower ['w?t?'ta??] n. 瞭望塔
11.wonder ['w?nd?] n. 奇跡
12.lie [la?] vi. 位于
13.shape [?e?p] n. 形狀，外形
14.underground ['?nd?gra?nd] adj. 地下的
15.cave [ke?v] n. 洞穴
16.hang [h??] vi. & vt. 垂下；懸掛
17.point [p??nt] vi. 指，指向
18.upwards ['?pw?dz] adv. 向上
19.hire ['ha??] v. 租用；雇用
20.eastern ['i?st(?)n] adj. 東部的，東方的
21.location [l??'ke???n] n. 地點(diǎn)，方位
22.quarter ['kw??t?] n. 四分之一
23.either ['i?e?] pron. 兩者之一
24.level ['lev(?)l] n. 水平
25.service ['s??v?s] n. 服務(wù)；工作
26.Japanese [?d??p?'ni?z] adj. 日本（人）的
27.state [ste?t] n. 國(guó)家，州
28.billion ['b?lj?n] num. 十億
29.population [?p?pj?'le???n] n. 人口
30.iron ['a??n] n. 鐵
31.technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技術(shù)
32.custom ['k?st?m] n. 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗
33.fair [fe?] n. 集市；廟會(huì)；展覽會(huì)
34.Indian ['?nd??n] adj. 印度人的


【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1.Chinese knot/opera/paper-cutting 中國(guó)結(jié)/戲曲/剪紙
2.in the middle of 在……中間
3.take up占據(jù)(空間)，占用(時(shí)間)
4.dragon dance舞龍
5.climb the steps 爬臺(tái)階
6.had better do sth 最好做某事
7.an ancient city of culture一座文化古城
8.travel around 環(huán)游
9.look down 俯視，往下看
10.be used to (doing) sth 習(xí)慣（做）某事
11.watch the raising of the national flag 看升國(guó)旗
12.the second largest population 第二大人口
13.in the east of China 在中國(guó)東部
14.traditional clothes for women 女性傳統(tǒng)服飾
15.communicate with … 和……溝通
16.lie in 位于
17.take a boat trip 乘船旅行
18.the biggest city square in the world 世界上最大的城市廣場(chǎng)
19.ride around the countryside 騎行環(huán)游鄉(xiāng)村
20.be open to … 對(duì)……開(kāi)放
21.be famous as … 作為……而出名
22.three quarters 四分之三
23.public transport 公共交通
24.a high level of service 高水平的服務(wù)
25.iron and steel industry 鋼鐵產(chǎn)業(yè)
26.tourist attraction 旅游景點(diǎn)

【重點(diǎn)句型】
1.It’s tiring to climb the steps, and my feet hurt.
爬臺(tái)階好累，我的腳好疼。
2.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit.
里面有漂亮的建筑和藝術(shù)珍品，很值得一游。
3.Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.
許多游客喜歡一大早就聚集在那里觀看升國(guó)旗。
4.In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden set in a natural
landscape.
在北京的西北部是頤和園，一座坐落在自然景觀中的大型中國(guó)園林。
5.It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred
metres.
它橫跨中國(guó)北部，全長(zhǎng)6000公里，每隔幾百米就有一個(gè)瞭望塔。
6.It is one of the wonders of the world.
它是世界奇觀之一。
7.East or west, Guilin landscape is best.
東好西好，桂林風(fēng)景最好。
8.It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
它位于漓江的兩岸。
9.All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes.
在城市的四周，山以不同的形狀矗立著。
10.In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes—some
hang down, and others point upwards. The cave is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature”.
在這個(gè)地下洞穴里，令人驚奇的是有這么多形狀怪異的巖石——有些向下，有些向上。
這個(gè)洞穴被譽(yù)為“大自然的藝術(shù)宮殿”。
11.It is also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.
租一輛自行車(chē)環(huán)繞鄉(xiāng)村騎行也很受歡迎。
12.As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”
俗話(huà)說(shuō)：“不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢?！?
13.The lake is very big—it takes up three quarters of the area.
這個(gè)湖很大。它占了這個(gè)地區(qū)四分之三的面積。
14.Across the lake is a17-hole bridge. There are many stone lions on either side of it.
湖的對(duì)面是一座17洞的橋。它的兩邊有很多石獅子。
15.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia.
日本是我們將要參觀的第二個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家。