仁愛(ài)版 | 初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（上冊(cè)）第一次月考試題含答案

文章發(fā)布：奇速英語(yǔ) 發(fā)布時(shí)間：2020-9-30 9:46:57      訪問(wèn)量:6196

仁愛(ài)版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一次月考試題

第I卷（選擇題）

一、單選題（每小題1分,共10分)

1．The New Silk Road will offer a good _______ for more nations to communicate.

A．chance

B．habit

C．question

D．price

2．As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt _____ at once.

A．a(chǎn)ngry

B．relaxed

C．a(chǎn)fraid

D．nervous

3．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.

A．find out

B．keep away

C．turn off

D．use up

4．—We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.

—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?

A．left

B．fixed

C．managed

D．designed

5．The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tell us that is very important in a football match

A．a(chǎn)bility

B．decision

C．teamwork

D．experience

6．—Do you like swimming?

—Yes, swimming is a good way _______ fit.

A．keep

B．to keep

C．keeping

D．keeps

7．–Did Kate _______ your birthday party yesterday?

–No, she didn’t. But she _______ us for dinner.

A．join; took part in

B．join; joined

C．take part in; joined in

D．take part in; joined

8．I don’t like the color of the skirt. Please show me _______ one?

A．other

B．a(chǎn)nother

C．the other

D．more

9．There _______ a sports meet in our school. I will be _______ the long jump.

A．will have; in

B．will be; on

C．will be; in

D．will have; on

10．-Would you mind ____ here? I`m sorry about that. I'll go somewhere else.

A．no smoking

B．not smoking .

C．no smoke .

D．not smoke

二、完形填空（每小題1分,共10分)

Hello, my name’s Tina. This boy is my 11 Henry. I’m his sister. We love 12 and we often go to the school sports club. Doing sports is good for 13 health. And I 14 it is also a good way to make friends(交朋友). I like 15 . It’s interesting. I play it three times a week(星期). I 16 five tennis balls and two tennis bats. And I have some books 17 tennis. But Henry doesn’t like playing tennis. He thinks it’s 18 . He likes basketball. He is good at 19 it and he is on the school basketball team(隊(duì)). 20 about you? Do you love sports?

11．A．cousin B．brother C．father D．friend

12．A．sports B．school C．family D．classes

13．A．his B．my C．their D．our

14．A．see B．a(chǎn)sk C．think D．thank

15．A．baseball B．basketball C．tennis D．soccer

16．A．have B．like C．say D．spell

17．A．in B．for C．under D．a(chǎn)bout

18．A．nice B．difficult C．welcome D．fun

19．A．playing B．meeting C．doing D．a(chǎn)sking

20．A．When B．Who C．What D．Where

三、閱讀單選（每小題2分,共40分)

A

How do you feel when you teacher asks you to work on a group project with other student? Do you like to work together with others or work alone?

The Programme for International Student Assessment, or PISA, carried out a survey of student's ability to work together in groups. They found that students who do well on tests by themselves are also likely to be better at working with other people. This finding was true for many countries. Students in Japan, South Korea, Finland and Canada, where test scores are high, also did well in working together to solve problems.

But this was not the case for every country. Chinese students, who have high scores as well, displayed just average collaborative （合作的）skills. "One reason might be that Chinese parents and teachers focus too much on grades," said Zhao Zhongxin, former vice president of the Chinese Family Education Association. "Students have a lot of exam pressure and they see schools as places for competition." "However, collaborative skills are very important for preparing students for today's society." he added. "Luckily, more Chinese parents and teachers are realizing the importance of this and are thinking of ways to help students improve this skill."

Another interesting finding from the PISA survey was that girls can be better than boys at working together. They said girls show more positive attitudes （態(tài)度）to wards relationships, which means they are more willing to listen to other' opinions.

PISA also found that the classroom environment can influence how well students collaborate. In classes where there are a lot of activities that require communication such as class debates, students might have better attitudes towards collaborating.

21．The PISA did the survey to find out the students' ability to____________.

A．work with other people

B．get high scores on tests

C．solve difficult problems

D．make plans for projects

22．What can we know from the findings of the survey?

A．Boys are better at working with others than girls.

B．Students who do well on tests are worse at working with others.

C．Collaborative skills are less important than scores for students' futures.

D．The classroom environment can influence students' ability to work together.

23．What do Chinese teachers and parents think of working together now?

A．They like it a lot.

B．They can't stand it.

C．They think it's important.

D．They think it's unnecessary

24．What can be done to improve students' ability to work together according to the passage?

A．Giving students high scores on every test.

B．Helping students to get used to exam pressure.

C．Making girls work with girls rather than boys.

D．Arranging more communicative activities in class.

25．What's the passage mainly about?

A．The popularity of PISA across the world.

B．Chinese students' ability to work with others.

C．The findings of a survey about working together.

D．The difference between boys and girls in working together.

B

Streetball is a city game. People play it on playgrounds and in gyms around the world.

Usually only one side of the court is used in the streetball, but the rules of the game are almost the same as basketball games. The number of players in a game may be only 2, and it is called one-to-one.

Sometimes there are also two teams of five players each. It is easy for you to join a streetball game. You only need to go to an outdoor court. If there are some teams playing, and they agree to let you take part in, then you have a chance to join any team.

Streetball is a very popular game in the world, and it is very popular with the young people. Some cities in the United States even have streetball programs on TV. It is said(據(jù)說(shuō)) that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crimes(犯罪) and drugs(毒品).

26．Where do people usually play streetball?

A．On the hill.

B．In the classroom.

C．On playgrounds.

D．In the water.

27．The rules of streetball games are almost the same as _______ games.

A．baseball

B．football

C．volleyball

D．basketball

28．What does the underlined word “troubles” mean in Chinese?

A．麻煩 B．榮譽(yù) C．誘惑 D．糾纏

29．Why do people say the streetball game is good for the young people?

A．Because it is very popular.

B．Because it can be played by two people.

C．Because it can make them strong.

D．Because it can keep them from some troubles.

30．What can we know from the passage?

A．It’s not easy to join a streetball game.

B．The streetball game is only for good players.

C．The streetball is very popular with young people.

D．There are many programs on TV about the streetball game all over the world.

C

More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.

Bungee jumping (蹦極) and motorcycle racing (摩托車賽) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡膠帶子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.

Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.

Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

31．People like to join in dangerous sports because _______.

A．they have a lot of free time

B．they can go to the hospital if they are hurt

C．they need excitement

D．they don’t need to look for food

32．_______ is not a dangerous sport.

A．Climbing the highest mountains

B．Playing table tennis

C．Traveling into unknown parts of the world

D．Sailing small boats across the largest sea

33．In bungee jumping, you _______.

A．jump up as high as you can

B．jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs

C．jump down without a rubber band

D．jump to the ground

34．In the past, people lived in danger because _______.

A．the living condition (生存條件) was poor

B．there was no doctor or hospital

C．there were many dangerous animals

D．a(chǎn)ll of above

35．Which is NOT true?

A．Everyone’s life is interesting.

B．Many people live and work in safe places.

C．Many people buy food in shops.

D．People can go to see the doctors when they become ill.

D

Nick, 13, is tall and strong. He is good at running. Two weeks ago a new student came. His name is David. He is thin and short. He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast. Larry told Nick about it. Of course, Nick did not believe it.

“Why not have a race with him?” said Larry.

“Good idea!” said Nick. “I’ll have a race with him after school.”

After school, Nick went to the playground. He did some warm-up exercises for half an hour, and got ready for the race. He was sure that he could win it. Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David.

That evening Larry went to see Nick. They began to talk about the afternoon race. Nick’s grandmother heard them in the next room. She came in and asked, “Which place?”

“The second place,” answered Nick.

His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked, “Which place did David win, then?”

“The last but one.”

36．_______ is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?

A．Nick

B．David

C．Larry

D．Nick’s teacher

37．Nick did not believe Larry’s words because _______.

A．David is often ill

B．David is short and thin

C．David is a new student

D．he does not know David at all

38．Larry did not watch the race because he had to _______.

A．take part in a club activity

B．do some warm-up exercises

C．see his grandmother

D．prepare for his birthday party

39．The underlined part “The last but one” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．第二名

B．最后一名

C．倒數(shù)第二名

D．第三名

40．From the passage, we can know _______.

A．David was Nick’s friend

B．David is good at running

C．Nick won the race

D．Nick was very happy

第II卷（非選擇題）

四、完成表格（每小題2分,共10分)

Ai Fukuhara (福原愛(ài)), the Japanese table tennis star, was born on Nov. 11, 1988. She started playing ping-pong when she was three. At that time, she was too small. She couldn’t see over the tabletop (桌面). She had to stand on boxes to play against adults (成人) in exhibition (展覽) matches.

Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very hard and she practices for five hours a day during the weekdays after morning school lessons and eight hours a day at the weekends.

In May, 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一決賽) of the World Championships.

At the age of 15, she was the youngest player in Japan at the 2004 Olympic Games. She joined the Liaoning Team in 2005. "I hope I can learn from my Chinese teammates and improve (完善) my preparation.” said Ai Fukuhara.

五、情景交際 根據(jù)情景補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。（每小題2分,共10分)

A: Hello! Li Ming!

B: Hi! Zhang Jun. 46．?

A: I’m going to the library to return the books.

B: 47．?

A: Yes. I think I will be free this Sunday.

B: There will be a basketball game in the gym and I have two tickets.

48．?

A: Yes, I’d like to. 49．?

B: It will begin at 3:00 on Sunday afternoon.

A: 50．?

B: Let’s meet outside the gym at 2:40 p.m. this Sunday.

A: OK. See you then.

B: See you.

六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分,共5分)

51．There ________ (be) two concerts at Qixing Square next week.

52．It is too late. I ________ (agree) that we can get there on time.

53．Who ________ (give) us a talk on the computer in two days?

54．His father ________ (fly) to Beijing next week.

55．I want to know if he ________ (be) back tomorrow.

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分)

56．要點(diǎn)：大衛(wèi)是我的同班同學(xué)，他十三歲，來(lái)自南京，他又高又強(qiáng)壯，他喜歡籃球，是籃球俱樂(lè)部成員之一，放學(xué)后常和我打籃球，他經(jīng)常在電視上看籃球比賽，他最喜歡的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員是姚明。他也喜歡讀書(shū)，我和他經(jīng)常去學(xué)校圖書(shū)館，圖書(shū)館里有許多有趣的書(shū)。(70個(gè)詞左右)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案

第I卷（選擇題）

一、單選題

1．【答案】A

【解析】句意：新絲綢之路將為更多的國(guó)家交流提供一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)?？疾槊~辨析的用法。A. chance機(jī)會(huì)；B. habit習(xí)慣；C. question問(wèn)題，疑問(wèn)；D. price價(jià)格。新絲綢之路是為更多的國(guó)家提供交流的機(jī)會(huì)，故選A。

2．【答案】B

【解析】句意: 一聽(tīng)到駕駛考試通過(guò)的消息，我立刻感到輕松了。考查形容詞不辨析。A. angry生氣的; 憤怒的，發(fā)怒的 ；B. relaxed 輕松的；自在的；無(wú)拘無(wú)束的；舒適的； C. afraid恐怕；害怕的；擔(dān)心的；D. nervous神經(jīng)質(zhì)的；緊張不安的；焦慮的。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選B。

3．【答案】A

【解析】句意：我們的地理老師告訴我們找出關(guān)于我們城市的更多的信息，以便下周分享。
A. find out 找出，查出；B. keep away 遠(yuǎn)離，離開(kāi)；C. turn off 關(guān)閉；D. use up用光。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該是“找出”信息，故選A。

4．【答案】A

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意“-我們不能進(jìn)入房間，我找不到鑰匙了-可能你把它落在家里了”。A.落下；B.修理；C.管理；D.設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

5．【答案】C

【解析】試題分析：句意：中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)‘獨(dú)木不成林’告訴我們，在足球比賽中團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是重要的。A. ability能力；B. decision決定；C. teamwork 團(tuán)隊(duì)合作；D. experience 經(jīng)歷。結(jié)合獨(dú)木不成林的寓意，故選C。

6．【答案】B

【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是游泳是減肥的方式。固定短語(yǔ)a way to do sth表示做某事的好方法故選B。

7．【答案】D

【解析】句意：——?jiǎng)P特昨天參加你的生日聚會(huì)了嗎？——不，她沒(méi)有。但她和我們一起吃晚飯了。

take part in：參加，參與（某事物或某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)）；join：參加（某組織），加入（某處任職），參加到某個(gè)人群中區(qū)，從而成為其中的一員。此處join的用法是：join sb. (in sth./ doing sth. )，表示和某人一起做某事。故選D。

8．【答案】B

【解析】句意：我不喜歡這條裙子的顏色。請(qǐng)給我看另一件，好嗎？A. other可作形容詞或代詞，表示別的、其他，或者泛指其他的（人或物）；B. another可作形容詞或作代詞，只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；C. the other指兩個(gè)人或物中的一個(gè)，常和one搭配，即one…the other…表示一個(gè)…，另一個(gè)…；D. more更多的。語(yǔ)境是“我不喜歡這條裙子的顏色。請(qǐng)給我看另一件，好嗎？”one指代skirt，故選擇B，表示同類中的另一件裙子。

【點(diǎn)睛】

another/others/the other/other的用法區(qū)別：

1. another泛指（指三者或三者以上中的）另一個(gè)，既可作代詞又可作形容詞。做代詞時(shí)如：I have finished this book, please give me another.做形容詞：I will be back in another ten days.

2. other其他的，另外的，泛指另一個(gè)另一些。作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，常與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用。

如：But other creditors have refused the terms,但如果前面有the, some, any, each, every及形容詞性物主代詞時(shí),可與可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)連用，如every other day。

3. others泛指別的，其他人是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式。相當(dāng)于other加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

如：She has more concern for others than for herself.

4. the other可作代詞也可作形容詞，表（兩者中的）另一個(gè)，常用于one…the other… 的句型中，如：She has two children, one is a boy, the other is a girl

5. the others是the other 的復(fù)數(shù)形式，特指某一范圍內(nèi)“全部或其余的人或物”，只作代詞用，相當(dāng)于the other 加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，如：Four of them are in the classroom, what about the others.

9．【答案】C

【解析】句意：我們學(xué)校將舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。我將參加跳遠(yuǎn)比賽。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：“在我們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?！?，可知第一空考查there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，There will be...“將會(huì)有......”，排除A/D；be in“參加”，語(yǔ)境是：我將參加跳遠(yuǎn)。故答案為C。

10．【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你介意不在這里吸煙嗎？——我對(duì)這件事感到抱歉。我要去其他別的地方。mind

doing sth介意做某事，動(dòng)名詞smoking的否定形式，為not smoking，故選B。

二、完形填空

運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康及交友等有好處，文章主要介紹了蒂娜和哥哥各自喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

11．B【解析】句意：這個(gè)男孩是我哥哥亨利。cousin堂、表兄弟姐妹；brother兄弟；father父親；friend朋友。由下文“I’m his sister.”可知，亨利是我的兄弟。故選B。

12．A【解析】句意：我們熱愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)，經(jīng)常去學(xué)校體育俱樂(lè)部。sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；school學(xué)校；family家庭；classes班級(jí)。由下文“we often go to the school sports club.”可知，我們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。

13．D【解析】句意：做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有好處。his他的；my我的；their他們的；our我們的。由上文“We love sports…”可知，我們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，故做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有好處，此處應(yīng)為形容詞性物主代詞our。故選D。

14．C【解析】句意：我認(rèn)為這也是交朋友的好方法。see看見(jiàn)；ask詢問(wèn)；think認(rèn)為；thank感謝。由“it is also a good way to make friends”可知，此處應(yīng)為我“認(rèn)為”運(yùn)動(dòng)是交朋友的好方法。故選C。

15．C【解析】句意：我喜歡網(wǎng)球。baseball棒球；basketball籃球；tennis網(wǎng)球；soccer足球。由下文“I … five tennis balls and two tennis bats.”可知，我喜歡網(wǎng)球。故選C。

16．A【解析】句意：我有五個(gè)網(wǎng)球和兩個(gè)網(wǎng)球拍。have有；like喜歡；say說(shuō)；spell拼寫(xiě)。由“I … five tennis balls and two tennis bats”可知，此處應(yīng)為我有五個(gè)網(wǎng)球和兩個(gè)網(wǎng)球拍。故選A。

17．D【解析】句意：我有一些關(guān)于網(wǎng)球的書(shū)。in在……里面；for為了；under在……下面；about關(guān)于。由“I have some books … tennis”可知，我有一些關(guān)于網(wǎng)球的書(shū)，應(yīng)用介詞about。故選D。

18．B【解析】句意：他認(rèn)為這很難。nice好的；difficult困難的；welcome受歡迎的；fun有趣的。由上文“But Henry doesn’t like playing tennis.”可知，亨利認(rèn)為網(wǎng)球很難，所以不喜歡打網(wǎng)球。故選B。

19．A【解析】句意：他擅長(zhǎng)打籃球，他是學(xué)校籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。playing打；meeting遇見(jiàn)；doing做；asking詢問(wèn)。由“He likes basketball. He is good at…it”可知，亨利擅長(zhǎng)打籃球，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞playing。故選A。

20．C【解析】句意：你呢？When什么時(shí)候，對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)；Who誰(shuí)，對(duì)人提問(wèn)；What什么，對(duì)事物提問(wèn)；Where哪里，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)。由下文“Do you love sports?”可知，此處表示詢問(wèn)或打聽(tīng)關(guān)于“你是否喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)”的情況，應(yīng)用What about ... ?提問(wèn)。故選C。

三、閱讀理解

A

文章大意：短文主要敘述了學(xué)生的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作對(duì)學(xué)生將來(lái)的適應(yīng)社會(huì)更重要，以及影響中國(guó)學(xué)生團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的因素。

21．A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The Programme for International Student Assessment, or PISA, carried out a survey of student's ability to work together in groups.可知，the PISA做調(diào)查是查明學(xué)生的合作能力，故答案為A。

22．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的最后一段PISA also found that the classroom environment can influence how well students collaborate. In classes where there are a lot of activities that require communication such as class debates, students might have better attitudes towards collaborating.

可知PISA還發(fā)現(xiàn)，課堂環(huán)境往往會(huì)影響學(xué)生合作的程度。在課堂上有許多需要交流的活動(dòng)，如課堂辯論，學(xué)生傾向于有更好的合作態(tài)度可知，課堂環(huán)境會(huì)影響學(xué)生的合作能力，故答案是D。

23．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Luckily, more Chinese parents and teachers are realizing the importance of this and are thinking of ways to help students improve this skill."可知，他們認(rèn)為很重要，故答案為C。

24．D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段PISA also found that the classroom environment can influence how well students collaborate. In classes where there are a lot of activities that require communication such as class debates, students might have better attitudes towards collaborating.

可知課堂環(huán)流活動(dòng)能提高孩子們的合作能力，所以推測(cè)在課上安排更多的交流活動(dòng)能提高孩子們的合作能力，故答案為D。

25．C【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意“短文主要敘述了學(xué)生的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作對(duì)學(xué)生將來(lái)的適應(yīng)社會(huì)更重要，以及影響中國(guó)學(xué)生團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的因素?！笨芍蚀鸢笧镃。

B

本文主要介紹了街球，人們通常在操場(chǎng)上或者體育館里玩。有時(shí)，一場(chǎng)游戲里有兩個(gè)隊(duì)，一個(gè)隊(duì)有五名球員。這個(gè)游戲在年輕人中非常受歡迎，據(jù)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)很好的方式可以讓年輕人遠(yuǎn)離犯罪和毒品等問(wèn)題。

26．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)People play it on playgrounds and in gyms around the world. 世界各地的人們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)和體育館里玩。故選C。

27．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Usually only one side of the court is used in the streetball, but the rules of the game are almost the same as basketball games. 通常街球比賽只使用球場(chǎng)的一側(cè)，但比賽規(guī)則幾乎與籃球比賽相同?？芍智蚺c籃球比賽規(guī)則是一樣的。故選D。

28．A【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。句子It is said(據(jù)說(shuō)) that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crimes(犯罪) and drugs(毒品).的意思是：有人說(shuō)，這是年輕人遠(yuǎn)離犯罪和毒品等麻煩的好方法。可知，單詞troubles是“麻煩”的意思。故選A。

29．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It is said(據(jù)說(shuō)) that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crimes(犯罪) and drugs(毒品). 有人說(shuō)，這是年輕人遠(yuǎn)離犯罪和毒品等麻煩的好方法。故選D。

30．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Streetball is a very popular game in the world, and it is very popular with the young people. 街球是世界上一種非常流行的運(yùn)動(dòng)，它深受年輕人的喜愛(ài)。故選C。

C

試題分析：這篇文章主要介紹的是越來(lái)越多的人們喜歡參加危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的原因。

31．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.可知因?yàn)樗麄兿胍獙で蟠碳?，他們喜歡加入到危險(xiǎn)的活動(dòng)中。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

32．B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.可知只有B打乒乓球不是危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

33．B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡膠帶子) tied to your legs.可知在蹦極中，用橡膠帶綁著你的腿跳。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

34．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting. Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.可知在過(guò)去，生活條件很糟糕，沒(méi)有醫(yī)生和醫(yī)院，還有很多危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

35．A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.可知許多人生活，工作在安全的地方，許多人在商店里買(mǎi)食物，當(dāng)他們生病了，可以去看醫(yī)生。這些都是真實(shí)的。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

D

本文是一篇故事類短文。介紹了發(fā)生在Nick和David之間的一次賽跑的故事。

36．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，本文沒(méi)有提到Nick的老師。故選D。

37．B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)His name is David. He is thin and short. 他的名字叫大衛(wèi)。他又瘦又矮?？芍?，尼克不相信拉里的話，因?yàn)榇笮l(wèi)又矮又瘦。故選B。

38．A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David. 那天下午拉里不得不參加俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)，所以他不能看尼克和大衛(wèi)之間的比賽?？芍餂](méi)有看比賽，因?yàn)樗仨殔⒓泳銟?lè)部的活動(dòng)。故選A。

39．C【解析】詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“The second place,” answered Nick.可知，Nick是第二名。因?yàn)橹挥蠳ick和David兩人比賽，故David是第一名，也是倒數(shù)第二名。故The last but one的意思是：倒數(shù)第二名。故選C。

40．B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The second place,” answered Nick.可知，Nick是第二名?？芍?，是David贏得了比賽，因此可以推知大衛(wèi)擅長(zhǎng)跑步。故選B。

第II卷（非選擇題）

四、完成表格

41．Japan

42．the World Championships

43．the Olympic Games

44．the Liaoning Team

45．small, famous, work hard, youngest

【解析】

本文描述了日本乒乓球明星福原愛(ài)的乒乓球生涯。

41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ai Fukuhara (福原愛(ài))，the Japanese table tennis star, was born on Nov. 11, 1988. ”（日本乒乓球明星愛(ài)福原愛(ài)生于1988年11月11日。）可知，Ai Fukuhara的國(guó)籍是Japan（日本）。故答案：Japan。

42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In May 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一決賽) of the World Championships．”（2003年5月，福原參加了世界錦標(biāo)賽的四分之一決賽。）可知，2003年她參加了“世界錦標(biāo)賽”。故答案：the World Championships。

43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At the age of 15, she was the youngest player for Japan at the 2004 Olympic Games. ”（15歲時(shí)，她是2004年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上日本最年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。）可知，2004年，她參加了“奧運(yùn)會(huì)”。故答案：the Olympic Games。

44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She joined the Liaoning Team in 2005．”（ 2005年，她加入了遼寧隊(duì)。）可知，2005年她加入了“遼寧隊(duì)”。故答案：the Liaoning Team。

45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At that time, she was too small.”（那時(shí)，她很小。）；“Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very hard”（現(xiàn)在她是一個(gè)著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。但是她仍然努力工作。）；“At the age of 15, she was the youngest player in Japan at the 2004 Olympic Games. ”（15歲時(shí)，她是2004年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上日本最年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。）可知，描述她的詞有：small、famous、work hard、youngest。故答案：small, famous, work hard, youngest。

五、情景交際 根據(jù)情景補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。

46．Where are you going?

47．Will you be free this Sunday?

48．Would you like to go with me?

49．When will it begin?

50．When and where shall we meet?

【解析】

該對(duì)話介紹了李明邀請(qǐng)張軍去看籃球比賽的事。對(duì)話交代了籃球比賽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。

46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子I’m going to the library to return the books. 我要去圖書(shū)館還書(shū)?？芍?，上文應(yīng)該問(wèn)Zhang Jun去哪里？所以應(yīng)該填Where are you going? 符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為：Where are you going?

47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子Yes. I think I will be free this Sunday. 是的。我想這個(gè)星期天我有空?？芍?，上文應(yīng)該問(wèn)Zhang Jun這個(gè)星期天是否有空？所以應(yīng)該填Will you be free this Sunday?符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為：Will you be free this Sunday?

48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子There will be a basketball game in the gym and I have two tickets.體育館有一場(chǎng)籃球賽，我有兩張票。以及答語(yǔ)Yes, I’d like to. 是的，我想去?？芍?，該句話應(yīng)該問(wèn)Zhang Jun愿意去嗎？所以應(yīng)該填Would you like to go with me?符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為：Would you like to go with me?

49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子It will begin at 3:00 on Sunday afternoon.星期天下午3點(diǎn)開(kāi)始?？芍?，上文應(yīng)該問(wèn)籃球賽什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始？所以應(yīng)該填When will it begin? 符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為：When will it begin?

50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子Let’s meet outside the gym at 2:40 p.m. this Sunday. 我們這個(gè)星期天下午2:40在體育館外碰頭吧。可知，上文應(yīng)該問(wèn)他們什么時(shí)間和在哪里集合。所以應(yīng)該填When and where shall we meet?符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為：When and where shall we meet?

六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

51．【答案】will be

【解析】句意：七星廣場(chǎng)下周將有兩場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意和next week“下周”可知，本句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)是there will be。故填will be。

52．【答案】disagree

【解析】句意：太晚了，我認(rèn)為我們不能按時(shí)到達(dá)那里。根據(jù)所給空前面的It is too late和后面的we can get there on time可知，應(yīng)該是認(rèn)為不能按時(shí)到達(dá)，agree的反義詞disagree意為“不同意”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填disagree。

53．【答案】will give

【解析】句意：兩天后誰(shuí)來(lái)給我們做一次關(guān)于電腦的演講？根據(jù)in two days意為“兩天后”，可知事情發(fā)生在未來(lái)，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will do。故填will give。

54．【答案】will fly

【解析】句意：他的爸爸下周會(huì)飛往北京。根據(jù)所給空后面的next week可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形，故填will fly。

55．【答案】will be

【解析】句意：我想知道他明天是否會(huì)回來(lái)。賓語(yǔ)從句中主句如果是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受限制；從句中的時(shí)間“tomorrow”說(shuō)明時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：will+動(dòng)詞原形。故填will be。

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分)

56．【范文】

David is my classmate. He is 13 years old. He comes from Nanjing. He is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball and he is one of the basketball club members. He often plays basketball with me after school. He often watches basketball games on TV. His favorite basketball player is Yao Ming. He likes reading, too. He is my good friend. He often goes to the school library with me. There are many interesting books in the library.

【解析】

本文是材料作文。首先認(rèn)真審題和閱讀提示,確定時(shí)態(tài)和人稱。根據(jù)提示和內(nèi)容可知此文時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱是第三人稱。動(dòng)筆前要認(rèn)真閱讀提示，列好提綱，根據(jù)提綱寫(xiě)作文。內(nèi)容要包括所提供的信息及要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。不要寫(xiě)得太少，字?jǐn)?shù)在70詞以上。要注意主謂一致等問(wèn)題。寫(xiě)作中要適當(dāng)使用連詞，注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫(xiě)完以后，注意再讀一遍，看看有無(wú)拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤（時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致等）。

（一）根據(jù)要點(diǎn)列提綱：（1）大衛(wèi)是我的同班同學(xué)。David is my classmate.（2）他十三歲了。He is 13 years old.（2）他來(lái)自南京。He comes/is from Nanjing.（3）他又高又強(qiáng)壯。He is tall and strong.（4）他喜歡籃球，是籃球俱樂(lè)部成員之一。He likes playing basketball and he is one of the basketball club members.（5）放學(xué)后常和我打籃球。He often plays basketball with me after school.他經(jīng)常在電視上看籃球比賽。He often watches basketball games on TV.他最喜歡的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員是姚明。His favorite basketball player is Yao Ming.（6）他也喜歡讀書(shū)。He likes reading, too.我和他經(jīng)常去學(xué)校圖書(shū)館。I often goes to the school library with me.（7）圖書(shū)館里有許多有趣的書(shū)。There are many interesting books in the library.（三）寫(xiě)完以后再閱讀一遍，檢查是否有語(yǔ)法、單詞拼寫(xiě)等錯(cuò)誤，或不合適的地方。

【點(diǎn)睛】

這是一篇比較優(yōu)秀的作文，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，用詞準(zhǔn)確、句子通順。（1）學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié)，牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用，使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性，更富有條理。（2）正確使用時(shí)態(tài)和人稱。（3）列好提綱和要點(diǎn)及需要的重要短語(yǔ)或句型。（3）切忌堆砌詞語(yǔ)、句子，注意運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞使句子流暢、連貫。注意表達(dá)的順序。（4）注意書(shū)寫(xiě)的規(guī)范：大小寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等的正確運(yùn)用。 （5）注意檢查：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序、主謂一致等。

　　更多有關(guān)奇速英語(yǔ)秋季班單詞課程、閱讀課程、同步課程在線學(xué)習(xí)課程及英語(yǔ)冬夏令營(yíng)事宜請(qǐng)關(guān)注奇速優(yōu)課公眾號(hào)或者關(guān)注奇速英語(yǔ)官網(wǎng)報(bào)名體驗(yàn)。咨詢老師17313154418或者點(diǎn)擊鏈接http://www.qisuabc.com/wx/buy/ykBuyCourseIndex/1705報(bào)名。